Leonard Braithwaite was born October 23, 1923 in interwar Toronto, growing up in the downtown neighbourhood of Kensington Market. As the Great Depression took hold, the young Leonard went to school and helped his family out by selling newspapers. When World War Two came along, Leonard decided to enlist, only to be put off by a series of recruiting officers unwilling to take African-Canadians into the Canadian Forces. Undeterred, Leonard continued to try, eventually earning his place as an RCAF mechanic. After training in various parts of Canada, he was stationed overseas in England near the end of the war. On his return Leonard continued his schooling and earned a law degree – he still runs his practice in Etobicoke. Along the way he also served in Ontario’s provincial parliament and even became the first African-Canadian cabinet minister in Ontario. Leonard has received both the Order of Ontario and the Order of Canada.
He was interviewed for this project by Crestwood students Matt Petrei, Cathy Kim, Andrew Spanton, and Ashley Audette.
Videos
- 1. Leonard Braithwaite - Early Memories
- 2. Toronto during the Great Depression
- 3. Recreation and the Movies
- 4. Reading, School, and Christopher St. House
- 5. The Cultures of Toronto
- 6. WW2- Joining Up
- 7. Getting into the Military
- 8. Training
- 9. The Troop Ship
- 10. Financial Impacts of Going to War
- 11. Financial Impacts of Going to War, pt. 2
- 12. Early Postings; Homesickness
- 13. Experiences with Other Soldiers
- 14. Experiences with Other Soldiers; Time in Edmonton
- 15. Life in the Barracks
- 16. Meeting an Old Friend
- 17. A Story from Overseas
- 18. Back in Canada