Irene Csillag was born in 1925 in Satu Mare, Romania. Irene was living a good life, but when the Germans occupied Hungary in 1944, everything changed. In April 1944 Hungarian Jews were moved into ghettoes. The Hungarian authorities worked with the SS and began deporting Jews starting in the middle of May. 440,000 Jews were deported from Hungary, most going to Auschwitz. After four weeks of living in the ghetto, Irene’s family was deported . When the train finally stopped, they had arrived at a place that no one recognized. The gate read “Arbeit Macht Frei” . After being sent to the right, Irene, her sister and her mother had their hair shaved off, and their belongings and clothes were taken away and replaced with uniforms. Next, they were marched to their barracks in camp “C” . They stayed there for around 6 weeks, later shipped off to another camp called Stutthof. After liberation, Irene met her husband Teddy at a DP camp and they got married in January. They joined a Zionist group and ended up in Austria, then in Budapest They lived in Budapest for ten years, and had their daughter Judy there. Because of the Hungarian revolution starting in 1956, they moved to Canada.
Irene was interviewed for this project by Katherine Charness and Emma Myers in January 2012.
Videos
- 1. Irene Csillag - Introduction and Family Life
- 2. The Ghetto
- 3. The Train
- 4. Arrival atv Auschwitz; The Selection
- 5. The Barracks; Working
- 6. Mother's Death
- 7. Roll Call
- 8. Switching Camps
- 9. Life in Stutthof
- 10. Stutthof to Danzig
- 11. Liberation
- 12. Going Home
- 13. Going back to the School
- 14. Meeting her Husband
- 15. Hungary and Canada; The DP Camp
- 16. Impacts of the Holocaust; Education
- 17. Hope and Faith; Conclusion